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Phone Lead Scoring: What It Is & Why You Need It

Convirza Blog Team01/23/2020

Some of our call analytics competitors claim they offer lead scoring for phone calls.

The truth is, they don’t have lead scoring. Some call tracking providers use other features in an attempt to lead score phone calls. They try to mimic advanced call analytics.

And, until we launched Conversation Analytics® services, we didn’t either. This blog post will keep you from being fooled by lead scoring pretenders.

What Lead Scoring Isn’t

Some call tracking companies seem to be confusing an IVR with actual lead scoring. I’m sure it’s an honest mistake.

They argue that an IVR (that thing where you can push 1 for sales, 2 for customer service, 3 for billing questions) basically can function as lead scoring because only ‘good’ leads push 1 for sales. Thus, it self-selective lead scoring.

Hmmmm….

Lead scoring and an IVR are two very different things. An IVR is NOT lead scoring. It’s…an IVR. That’s all.

Also, Convirza offers an IVR as well.

What Lead Scoring Is

Lead scoring is looking for, and assigning values to, cues from the lead that would indicator interest in purchasing.

Companies like HubSpot, Marketo provide lead scoring for online leads.

For example, HubSpot will calculate a lead score based on the interaction a lead has with a website or content.

  • 100 points to someone if they visit your pricing page
  • 25 points to someone if they download a White Paper
  • 15 points if they open an email
  • 10 points if they click through from an email

Convirza’s Conversation Analytics® services works similarly. It provides actual lead scoring for phone calls. Conversation Analytics® services analyzes the words spoken on every call with speech recognition technology and then runs the content through hundreds of simultaneously working algorithms.

We score every call for lead quality based on the actual words and phrases the caller used on the call.

So, if a caller uses the phase ‘I’m going to need a new car insurance policy in the next 30 days or so’, that caller would be a better lead than the caller who said ‘I won’t need new car insurance for 6 months.’ (Even though they both pushed 1 on the IVR).

Or, if a caller says he’ll come into a tire shop tomorrow afternoon at 2 o’clock, he would be a better lead than another caller that didn’t agree to come in.

Long story short: Convirza’s Conversation Analytics® services provide lead scoring for phone calls based on the words the caller says on the phone.  An IVR is NOT phone lead scoring. Conversation Analytics® services are lead scoring.

So what elements are included in the phone lead scoring provided by Convirza?

While I won’t give you the entire recipe for our lead scoring unique advantages, I will provide a few hints.

First, it is important to note that we don’t believe duration—by itself—is a good indicator of lead quality. There are simply other far more important things that happen on the phone that are better indicators of lead quality.

However, duration indicates lead quality. So, while we rip on duration as a standalone indicator of lead quality, we don’t want to disparage the value of duration when used in concert with other metrics.

So, with that in mind, here are some factors we employ to determine the lead quality of a phone call.

Lead Quality Indicators

Duration

How long is the customer interaction? A call that is 8 seconds long is not likely to be a good lead. Duration is an element of our lead score algorithm. We take it into account when calculating a total lead score for a phone call.

Sales Inquiry

  • Was the caller actually interested in buying the product or service that you are selling?
  • Were they asking specific questions about the product or service?

These are factors that help the system determine whether the caller was a legitimate sales inquiry vs. someone that called simply asking questions for informational purposes.

Price Request

In many industries, callers will ask about price, while not being very close to actually buying something. We call this ‘price checking.’

Price checking is common in the automotive and travel industries. Someone may call a tire shop and ask about price, and nothing else. Then they call a competitor and ask about price, and nothing else. This caller is a good lead, but not a great lead.

They would receive some additional points on their lead score, but not as much as someone who asked several questions about the product, the price, the use, and more questions.

Depth of Sales Process

  • How far into the sales process did the caller get?
  • Was the agent able to set an appointment or a follow-up call?
  • Was the agent even able to ask the question?
  • Were they able to have a two-way conversation on the call?

The more in depth the conversation, the better the lead. This is a BIG part of the metric.

Caller Sentiment

Besides extracting data from the word and phrases said on the call, Conversation Analytics® services from Convirza can also extract data from the way the caller sounded on the call.

  • Did they sound excited
  • Were they angry?
  • Was the caller engaged or disinterested?

Generally, excited callers buy things. Disinterested callers usually don’t. These factors—regardless of how small they may appear, matter a great deal when determining the lead quality of a caller.

Objection Language

If the employee or agent asks the caller a question on the phone, what is the reaction? We all know objection language when we hear it. Things like: “Let me call around first,” or “I don’t think I’m ready to move forward yet,” are all indicators of a good lead but not a great lead.

Negative Emotions

  • Was the caller angry or upset?
  • Did they become more angry or upset as the call progressed?

These are significant factors in the lead quality score of the phone call.

Buying Signals

Based on the words and phrases, this metric examines if the caller sends signals that he is ready to buy. Or did they, in fact, buy something. Obviously, this is the most substantial element of lead quality.

Personal Information

Our data shows that when a caller will provide personal information, they are a better lead. And the more personal information they will supply, the better lead they are.

For example, if you get a name and an email address from a caller, they are a very good lead.

 

 

The Significance of Lead Score

Okay, lead score is great, but why does it actually matter? You may wonder if a higher lead score actually produces more revenue.

Well, yes, it actually does.

We analyzed a subset of 5,000 calls across a variety of industries. And here’s what we found.

Lead Score Conversion Rate %
0-19 0%
20-29 0%
30-39 4%
40-49 21%
50-59 41%
60-69 67%
70-79 72%
80-89 97%
90-100 100%

This data is nothing short of mind-blowing. If you can consistently generate leads that have a lead quality score of 70 or more, you’ll close over 72% of the calls generated by your marketing.

In short: this is why lead score matters.

After analyzing 136,000 calls from clients across all industries, one thing is clear…the stronger the lead score, the higher conversion rate.

 

graph the higher the lead Score the higher the sales close rate

Use Cases for Phone Lead Scoring

There are dozens and dozens of use cases for phone lead scoring.

There are many clients that are implementing elements we didn’t even think of. But they all boil down to one overarching idea: determine campaign/channel/keyword/ad value by the quality of phone calls generated.

Are calls coming from AdWords Campaign A producing higher-quality calls than those coming from AdWords Campaign B? That’s at the root of phone call lead scoring.

With that in mind, here are several use cases.

High-Level Channel Comparison

You are marketing via some online and offline channels. How do you know which is better?

For example, direct mail is producing 100 calls per month and AdWords is producing 80. On the surface—that is, with basic call tracking—it would appear that direct mail is more effective.

However, when we dig deeper, we find that the average lead score for direct mail phone calls is 54, and the average lead score for AdWords phone calls is 82. Obviously AdWords is producing better phone calls than direct mail.

In-Depth Comparison of Ads

Compare phone lead quality for specific ads, keyword groups, and even landing pages for your Google Ads campaigns.

Sales Evaluation

We have clients that are judging sales team performance based on call lead quality metrics. How? Well, if you know that calls with an average lead score of 82 should be closing about 97% of time, you can use that as a benchmark and judge individual sales reps, entire departments, divisions, or locations.

Bid Management

This might be the most powerful way to use the lead scoring functionality.

If you are spending $20K per month on Google Ads, you are likely using a bid management system like Acquisio, DoubleClick or Marin. These tools allow you to assign automatic rules to your bidding process.

For example, if a conversion rate or a CTR is really high for a specific ad group, you can automatically increase your bid for that specific keyword, or ad, by 10% (or whatever).

Now these tools have integrated Conversation Analytics® data into their bidding automation platform. So, when a certain ad produces calls with a lead score over a threshold you set (say 70), you can then automatically increase your bid by 15%.

CRM

By matching phone numbers in a CRM to a phone number in Convirza, lead scores can append automatically to the customer record within the CRM itself.

For example, if a repeat caller has a lead score of 82, that lead score can be added automatically as a field within your CRM. If the record doesn’t exist in the CRM already (a new caller), the information can populate and create a prospect record.

Pay-Per-Call

The most obvious use case for phone lead scoring in the affiliate and pay-per-call world.

Currently, most lead buyers are paying for phone calls based on a faulty metric: call duration. Lead generators assign a specific dollar value to a phone call dependent only on how long that call is. Our message is simple: that’s dumb.

There are far better ways to determine the relative lead quality of a phone call. The best way: with a precise lead score from 0 to 100 based on what actually happened on the call.

It is impossible to overstate the impact of having a 0-100 lead score for phone calls that is based on the words and phrases actually said on the call. This metric provides a significant amount of value in evaluating the effectiveness of campaigns, affiliates, and bidding strategy.

The future of lead scoring is here.

 

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